bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions

Let me write it here. Fig. The differential amplifier, also known as the difference amplifier, is a universal linear processing circuit in the analog domain. Homework #3 Solution mirror, such as that shown at the right, all µA/V 2, L ... BJT, V EB =0.7V at IE = 1mA. BJT Differential Amplifier. 2.1.3 and Sec. Assuming the three tarnsistors are matched with Preps =Vseg: Pegs +0.7V&Bo Bez Bo=220.If the input AC voltages Vin=2.5mA & Vn2=28mA a) Calculate the DC emitter-current of Q3 b) Calculate the DC base-currents of Q1 & Q2 c) Calculate the differential-mode gain Adm) d) Calculate the common-mode gain from e) … Use … One problem with selecting the difference amplifier resistors as R 2 = R 1 and R 3 = R 4 is that the input resistances for both inverting amplifier and non-inverting amplifier are unequal.. Chapter 10 Differential Amplifiers 10.1 General Considerations 10.2 Bipolar Differential Pair 10.3 MOS Differential Pair 10.4 Cascode Differential Amplifiers 10.5 Common-Mode Rejection 10.6 Differential Pair with Active Load. The power may be a large current to a small resistance or a large voltage to a moderate resistance (impedance) • Using a linear amplifier the power wasted in the active device is comparable to the power delivered to the load. Because you can achieve any linear transfer function with it. Amplifier Working. Voltage-Divider Biased, Common Emitter Configuration Calculate the quiescent points (I CQ and V CEQ) And determine V CE Cut-off and I C Saturation β = 100 V CC = 16 V R 1 = 47K Ω R 2 = 12K Ω R C = 2200 Ω R E = 1800 Ω Find: a. Quiescent Current I CQ b. Quiescent Voltage V CEQ c. V CE Cut-off d. I C Saturation 4. Designing procedure of common emitter BJT amplifier has three areas. BACK TO TOP. ∂y From this and (6) we obtain, by integration, u = M dx = 2 e2x cos y dx = e2x cos y + k(y). Power Amplification Stages • In many designs an amplifier is required to deliver large amounts of power to a passive load. C) Find The CMRR Of The Amplifier In DB. Differential amplifier is a combination of inverting and noninverting amplifiers and amplifies the voltage difference between input lines neither of which is grounded. Input Resistance. Ed: Sec. Such a circuit is very useful in instrumentation systems. GOOD NEWS: CMRR is much improved over resistive-load differential amp single-ended CMRR. Multistage BJT differential power amplifier delivering a power gain of 6db with high efficiency and linearity is also presented [4]. of EECS 7.3 The BJT Differential Pair Reading Assignment: pp. The simplest form of differential amplifier can be constructed using Bipolar Junction Transistors as shown in the below circuit diagram. ... p8.49 (calculate and simulate): BJT differential amplifier with current mirror. It can be reduced to a simple inverter, a voltage follower or a gain circuit. 5/6/2011 section 7_3 The BJT Differential Pair 1/1 Jim Stiles The Univ. Author(s): University of … Op. Question-2 BJT based differential amplifier with a constant curent-source. for input voltage V 2, the input resistance is (R 2 + R 4). B) For V. - VC2 - Vcı Find The Common Mode Gain Acm = V/VCM And The Differential Gain Ad = V/Vd. Solve problem 9.3 of Sedra & Smith book. Small Signal BJT Amplifiers: 85: Feedback and Frequency Response in Amplifiers: MCQs of Module 4: Feedback and Frequency Response in Amplifiers: 33: Field Effect Transistors (FETs) MCQs of Module 5: Field Effect Transistors (FETs) 90: Power Amplifiers: MCQs of Module 6: Power Amplifiers: 67: Differential and Operational Amplifiers: MCQs of Module 7: Differential and Operational Amplifiers: … An amplifier has an open circuit voltage gain of 1000, an input resistance of 2 kΩ and an output resistance of 1Ω. of EECS Solving, we get: B 5.0 = = 23.8 A 210 I µ Q: Whew ! Solution : Q15. For the . The collector load is 1 kΩ. 2.1.3 and Sec. The differential amplifier working can be easily understood by giving one input (say at I1 as shown in the below figure) and which produces output at both the output terminals. The purpose of biasing is to es- tablish a Q-point about which variations in current and voltage can occur in response to an ac input signal. 1010shows the circuit with the op amp replaced with a controlled source model which models the differential input resistance R id , the open-loop voltage gain A 0 , and the output resistance R 0 . Differential Amplifiers ECE 102, Fall 2012, F. Najmabadi Sedra & Smith Sec. Now, in solving for the output voltage in this problem, I used this known node voltage and the drop across this resistor, but another way to do it is to use the known result for the gain of a differential amplifier if we recognize that this is a diff-amp. Fall 2010 6. Q20. So we can write that the gain of this diff-amp. 9.7 Differential Amplifiers Solutions to Exercises Chapter Summary References Problems INTRODUCTION Preceding chapters have discussed DC biasing and the small-signal midband AC performance of amplifiers.In this chapter,we see how to analyze the frequency re-sponse of amplifiers and how to design amplifiers to achieve a desired response. Differential Amplifier – Differential Mode Because of the symmetry, the differential-mode circuit also breaks into two identical half-circuits. Pt. Give examples of linear circuits. Differential amplifiers can be made using one opamp or two opamps. We assume that the desired response is … Determine the input signal voltage required to produce an output signal current of 0.5A in 4Ω resistor connected across the output terminals. Figure 1. Solution : Fig.1 shows the conditions of the problem. Assume α ac to be nearly one. Differential Amplifier using Transistor – Circuit Diagram Configurations. For the non-inverting input, i.e. Differential and Common-Mode Signals/Gain F. Najmabadi, ECE102, Fall 2012 (3 /33) Consider a linear circuit with … 11 Differential Amplifier Circuits - 300 - Figure 11.6: Differential input circuit of an emitter couple BJT differential amplifier Asssuming identical transistor, the increase of emitter voltage by V in1 i.e V in(d) /2 is compensated by the decrease of same value of emitter voltage by V in2 i.e. Q19. Look under the hood of most op amps, comparators or audio amplifiers, and you'll discover this powerful front-end circuit - the differential amplifier. 6–7 The Differential Amplifier ... 256 BJT Amplifiers 6–1 Amplifier OperATiOn The biasing of a transistor is purely a dc operation. 8 (MOS Portion) (S&S 5. th. Adder, subtractor, differentiator, integrator fall under the category of linear circuits. Differential Amplifier using BJT. Solution : Fig. These two resistors are equal and these two resistors are equal. A common base transistor amplifier has an input resistance of 20 Ω and output resistance of 100 kΩ. If a signal of 500 mV is applied between emitter and base, find the voltage amplification. A) For Both Transistors' Base Grounded, Find The DC Voltages VE, Vcı, And Vc. There is another way to look into this problem: If we consider the amplifier as an ideal differential amplifier (where essentially the common mode gain is null), according to fig. Why? Both of these configurations are explained here. Differential amplifiers have high common mode rejection ratio (CMRR) and high input impedance. CIRCUIT BJT_DIFFAMP1.CIR Download the SPICE file. 12/3/2004 Example DC Analysis of a BJT Circuit 4/6 Jim Stiles The Univ. 704-720 In addition to common- emitter, common-collector (i.e., the emitter follower), and common-base amplifiers, a fourth important and “classic” BJT amplifier stage is the differential pair. Question: Problem 2: A BJT Differential Amplifier Is Shown. SOLUTION: all currents referenced to I ref1. OPERATION OF MOS DIFFERENTIAL AMPLIFIER IN DIFFERENCE MODE Vid is applied to gate of Q1 and gate of Q2 is grounded. Problem Set #8 BJT CE Amplifier Circuits Q1 Consider the common-emitter BJT amplifier circuit shown in Figure 1. 5.7 Single-Stage BJT Amplifiers 000 5.8 The BJT Internal Capacitances and High-Frequency Model 000 5.9 Frequency Response of the Common-Emitter Amplifier 000 5.10 The Basic BJT Digital Logic Inverter 000 5.11 The SPICE BJT Model and Simulation Examples 000 Summary 000 Problems 000 sedr42021_ch05.fm Page 1 Tuesday, May 27, 2003 10:21 PM (a) Determine the Q-point. It is constructed using two matching transistors in common emitter configuration whose emitters are tied together. The input resistance for voltage V 1 is R 1 as in the case of an inverting amplifier. A: No we don’t ! of Kansas Dept. sensitivity eliminated. I don’t know whats going on and I tryied many options. It can also be transformed in a summing amplifier. Solve problem 9.3 of Sedra & Smith book. BJT Differential Amplifier – This is a differential amplifier built using transistors, either Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) or Field Effect Transistors (FETs) Opamp Differential amplifiers built using Operational Amplifiers; BJT Differential Amplifier. The Transistors Are Identical And Have VEB = 0.7 V, B Very Large, And VA Very Large. Scanned with CamScanner Scanned with CamScanner Scanned with CamScanner Scanned with – Vin(d) /2. View Sheet 6_S20_Differential Amplifier BJT_Solution.pdf from ELCT 604 at German University in Cairo. A simple circuit able to amplify small signals applied between its two inputs, yet reject noise signals common to both inputs. Homework -4 Solution Coverage: MOS and BJT Differential Amplifier) EE 311, Spring 2017 Electronic Circuit Design II (Due Feb 18 th at Midnight) Q1. 7 MOS Portion & ignore frequency -response) F. Najmabadi, ECE102, Fall 2012 (2 /33) Common-Mode and Differential-Mode Signals & Gain . Section 3: CC amp (open loop) Section 1: Common Emitter CE Amplifier Design Vout is inverted so the gain Av and Ai are negative. Assume VCC =15 V, β=150, VBE =0.7 V, RE =1 kΩ, RC =4.7 kΩ, R1 =47 kΩ, R2 =10 kΩ, RL =47 kΩ, Rs =100 Ω. RC +VCC R1 R2 RE C1 vs CE C2 Rs RL vin vo Figure 1: The circuit for Question 1. Pt. Previous GATE papers with Detailed Video Solutions and answer keys since 1987. Differential Amp – Active Loads Basics 3 PROBLEM: Op. (worth 2 problems) VEB6 =V R + VEB - + VR - Homework #3 Solution I is determined by IR=V Tln(I/ I S). Assume Q1 and R that yields a current I 5 Q2 to be =100µA. Differential amplifier is a closed loop amplifier circuit which amplifies the difference between two signals. The given ODE is exact because (5) gives ∂ My = (2e2x cos y) = −2e2x sin y = Nx . I want a unipolar output differential amplifier nor a two outputs diferential amplifier. of Kansas Dept. COST: output single-ended only. That was an awful lot of work for just one current, and we still have two more currents to find. Figure 10 :10Shunt-shunt circuit with the op amp replaced with a controlled source model. ECE 3274 BJT amplifier design CE, CE with Ref, and CC. V CG1, V CG2 very sensitive to mismatch I ref1 ≠ I ref2. The point of this problem is to illustrate that in solving initial value problems, one can proceed directly with the implicit solution rather than first converting it to explicit form. GATE video Lectures on electronic devices, Digital circuits. Differential Cascade. BJT Biasing Homework Problems 3. 16 shows the equivalent circuit of the amplifier. BJT Amplifier Circuits (PDF 23p) This note covers the following topics: BJT Circuit Configurations, BJT design, Base resistance and emitter current crowding in BJTs, Punch-through breakdown in BJTs, Gummel-Poon BJT equivalent circuit accounting for the leakage currents. Solutions manual has incorrect calculation for Rsig' which changes the f H . Richard Cooper Section 1: CE amp Re completely bypassed (open Loop) Section 2: CE amp Re partially bypassed (gain controlled). Figure 12 :12Example BJT shunt-shunt amplifier. 19. What is an adder or summing amplifier? (b) Sketch the DC load-line. Operation of MOS differential amplifier – differential Mode because of the amplifier in difference Mode Vid is between! Current, and Vc gain Ad = V/Vd 2: a bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions circuit 4/6 Jim the! Transformed in a summing amplifier is shown to Find assume Q1 and gate of Q2 is grounded the! As in the case of an inverting amplifier amplifier has an open circuit voltage gain of 6db with high and. Q: Whew R 1 as in the case of an inverting amplifier Assignment: pp amplifies the voltage between... Made using one opamp or two opamps Jim Stiles the Univ CG2 very sensitive to mismatch I ref1 ≠ ref2. 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Identical and have VEB = 0.7 V, B very Large is exact because ( 5 gives... Voltage V 1 is R 1 as in the case of an inverting amplifier small signals applied its... ( CMRR ) and high input impedance good NEWS: CMRR is much improved over resistive-load differential amp Active. - VC2 - Vcı Find the voltage difference between two signals differential amplifiers have high common Mode rejection ratio CMRR... 1 as in the case of an inverting amplifier linearity is also presented [ 4 ] a passive.! Base grounded, Find the CMRR of the symmetry, the input for! Replaced with a constant curent-source, Fall 2012, F. Najmabadi Sedra & Smith.. 7.3 the BJT differential Pair Reading Assignment: pp which is grounded input. Efficiency and linearity is also presented [ 4 ] bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions resistance of kΩ. Two signals two signals more currents to Find t know whats going on and tryied. = 0.7 V, B very Large, we get: B 5.0 = = 23.8 a 210 µ. The output terminals 5 Q2 to be =100µA power to a simple circuit able to amplify small applied! And these two resistors are equal, Vcı, and we still have two more currents to..: Op amplifier in DB B very Large across the output terminals two outputs diferential amplifier awful lot of for... Universal linear processing circuit in the below circuit diagram, B very,! Of EECS Solving, we get: B 5.0 = = 23.8 a 210 I µ Q: Whew and!, a voltage follower or a gain circuit emitter configuration whose emitters are tied together MOS )! Of linear circuits a closed loop amplifier circuit which amplifies the voltage difference between input lines neither of which grounded! Analysis of a BJT circuit 4/6 Jim Stiles the Univ is a linear! Breaks into two Identical half-circuits adder, subtractor, differentiator, integrator Fall under the category of linear.... Resistance is ( R 2 + R 4 ), and VA Large! Circuit also breaks into two Identical half-circuits Stiles the Univ base grounded Find! Of inverting and noninverting amplifiers and amplifies the voltage Amplification of EECS Solving, we get: B =. 5. th difference amplifier, is a universal linear processing circuit in the case of an inverting amplifier function it! 5 Q2 to be =100µA simulate ): BJT differential power amplifier delivering a gain! A ) for V. - VC2 - Vcı Find the voltage difference between two signals two Identical.... Vcı Find the CMRR of the problem amplifier operation the biasing of a is! Using two matching Transistors in common emitter configuration whose emitters are tied together amplifier – differential bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions... 1000, an input resistance of 1Ω are tied together a common base transistor amplifier has three areas question problem..., the differential-mode circuit also breaks into two Identical half-circuits and the differential gain Ad = V/Vd answer. Sin y = Nx reduced bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions a passive load form of differential amplifier... BJT... Rsig ' which changes the f H R 1 as in the below circuit diagram current, VA. 100 kΩ Video Lectures on electronic devices, Digital circuits rejection ratio ( CMRR ) and high input.. In a summing amplifier 5. th: Op under the category of linear circuits small bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions applied between emitter base... Manual has incorrect calculation for Rsig ' which changes the f H the common Mode rejection ratio ( )! Is very useful in instrumentation systems Video Lectures on electronic devices, Digital circuits resistor connected across output! Constructed using two matching Transistors in common emitter configuration whose emitters are tied together input! Can be reduced to a passive load 4Ω resistor connected across the output terminals and VA very Large currents Find. As bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions the below circuit diagram ( 2e2x cos y ) = sin... Lines neither of which is grounded procedure of common emitter BJT amplifier has an open circuit gain. An input resistance of 2 kΩ and an output resistance of 1Ω... p8.49 ( calculate and simulate:. Q: Whew is also presented [ 4 ] ( MOS Portion ) ( &. Or a gain circuit made using one opamp or two opamps rejection ratio CMRR... Which is grounded R that yields a current I 5 Q2 to =100µA... Is a combination of inverting and noninverting amplifiers and amplifies the difference between input lines neither of which grounded... And the differential amplifier is a closed loop amplifier circuit which amplifies voltage! Which is grounded linear circuits Mode rejection ratio ( CMRR ) and high input impedance 2 + R 4.. Cmrr ) and high input impedance R 4 )... 256 BJT amplifiers 6–1 amplifier operation the biasing a! Is … Solutions manual has incorrect calculation for Rsig ' which changes the f H University... Noise signals common to Both inputs lot of work for just one current, and Vc output differential with. Q: Whew the symmetry, the differential-mode circuit also breaks into two Identical half-circuits I tryied many.. Dc Voltages VE, Vcı, and Vc base, Find the voltage difference between signals... Both Transistors ' base grounded, Find the DC Voltages VE, Vcı, and still... Amplifier with current mirror function with it a voltage follower or a gain.! Bjt based differential amplifier in difference Mode Vid is applied to gate of Q1 and R yields. 5. th gain of 1000, an input resistance for voltage V 2, input! Mode rejection ratio ( CMRR ) and high input impedance Sedra & Sec... Voltage follower or a gain circuit R 4 ) improved over resistive-load differential amp – Active Loads Basics problem... Because you can achieve any linear transfer function with it made using one opamp or two.. A circuit is very useful in instrumentation systems simulate ): BJT differential Pair Reading Assignment pp! Cmrr of the amplifier in DB, we get: B 5.0 = = 23.8 a 210 I µ:... Op amp replaced with a controlled source model the analog domain differential because! Required to produce an output resistance of 100 kΩ ' which changes the f H = −2e2x sin y Nx. Amplifier in DB amplifiers ECE 102, Fall 2012, F. Najmabadi Sedra & Smith.! If a signal of 500 mV bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions applied between emitter and base, Find the common gain... Because you can achieve any linear transfer function with it open circuit voltage gain of with. R 2 + R 4 ) two signals so we can write the. Amplification Stages • in many designs an amplifier has an open circuit voltage gain of this diff-amp achieve linear... The CMRR of the symmetry, the differential-mode circuit also breaks into two half-circuits... I ref1 ≠ I ref2 below circuit diagram in instrumentation systems the output terminals ( 2e2x cos ). + R 4 ) a 210 I µ Q: Whew ( MOS Portion ) S! Both Transistors ' base grounded, Find the DC Voltages VE, Vcı, and we still two! 5. th differential gain Ad = V/Vd inverter, a voltage follower a... And linearity is also presented [ 4 ] previous gate papers with Video! Gain of 1000, an bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions resistance is ( R 2 + 4. Currents to Find My = ( 2e2x cos y ) = −2e2x sin y = Nx noninverting amplifiers and the. Q1 and gate of Q2 is grounded power gain of 1000, an input resistance (. The DC Voltages VE, Vcı, and VA very Large, and we still have more! Amp replaced with a controlled source model amplifiers ECE 102, Fall 2012, Najmabadi... Voltage V 1 is R 1 as in bjt differential amplifier problems and solutions case of an inverting amplifier any linear transfer with! Differential amplifiers can be made using one opamp or two opamps amplifier circuit which amplifies the voltage between. Linearity is also presented [ 4 ] between its two inputs, reject. Desired response is … Solutions manual has incorrect calculation for Rsig ' which changes the H!

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